Active tuberculosis case finding interventions among immigrants, refugees and asylum seekers in Italy

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Active Tuberculosis Case Finding Interventions Among Immigrants, Refugees and Asylum Seekers in Italy

In Italy tuberculosis (TB) is largely concentrated in vulnerable groups such as migrants and in urban settings. We analyzed three TB case finding interventions conducted at primary centers and mobile clinics for regular/irregular immigrants and refugees/asylum seekers performed over a four-year period (November 2009-March 2014) at five different sites in Rome and one site in Milan, Italy. TB hi...

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Tuberculosis case finding based on symptom screening among immigrants, refugees and asylum seekers in Rome

BACKGROUND In Italy the proportion of cases of tuberculosis in persons originating from high-prevalence countries has been increasing in the last decade. We designed a study to assess adherence to and yield of a tuberculosis screening programme based on symptom screening conducted at primary care centres for regular and irregular immigrants and refugees/asylum seekers. METHODS Presence of sym...

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[Active tuberculosis case finding among immigrants in Barcelona].

OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of tuberculous infection and disease in recent economic immigrants in Barcelona. SUBJECTS AND METHOD Examination and testing of immigrants. Tuberculin tests (TTs) were given and the presence of scars from tuberculosis vaccinations were noted. Thresholds of 5 and 15 mm were established for positivity in unvaccinated and vaccinated individuals, respectively. ...

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The role of entry screening in case finding of tuberculosis among asylum seekers in Norway

BACKGROUND Most new cases of active tuberculosis in Norway are presently caused by imported strains and not transmission within the country. Screening for tuberculosis with a Mantoux test of everybody and a chest X-ray of those above 15 years of age is compulsory on arrival for asylum seekers.We aimed to assess the effectiveness of entry screening of a cohort of asylum seekers. Cases detected b...

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Tuberculosis among immigrants and refugees.

BACKGROUND Overseas screening of immigrants and refugees applying for a visa to the United States identifies foreign-born individuals who are at high risk for tuberculosis (TB) or who have active TB. The system's effectiveness relies on further medical evaluation and follow-up of foreign-born individuals after their arrival in the United States. METHODS Retrospective cohort study of 893 immig...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Infectious Disease Reports

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2036-7449,2036-7430

DOI: 10.4081/idr.2016.6594